Estudo da microbiota conjuntival bacteriana de primatas não humanos (Cebus apella e Aotus azarai infulatus) mantidos em cativeiro.

Abstract

The non-humans primates (NHP) has become a important experimental models, used in largescale of different biomedics researches, by the proximity to the human being. However, new studies about bis fisiology and conservation, are importants to preserve the species in custody or in wild life. The superficial ocula diseases, like conjunctivitis, are infirmity that could be disseminated in a (NHP) group bringing to them disconfort and multilation and culd be evolving to blindness. Therefore, put in evidence the superficial microbiot might elaborate preventive and therapeutic stragies to the clinic and, beyond that, help to better understand the micro-organisms knows by microbiot. The project consistis of indentify the monkeys Cebus apella normal conjuntiv microbiot and night monkeys Aotus azarai infulatus. The study was desenvolved in Primates Nacional Center with 20 animais distributed in 2 grups with 10 adults animais, composed by 10 animais Cebidae and 10 animais Aotidae on both eyes in both sex. A 97,5% bacterian increase was observed at non-humans primates conjuntival tissues, isolating sisxty nive cepas and, identified twenty one bactéria species, most of them was Gram-positivas in Cebus apella and Gran-negativas in Aotus azarai infulatus. Among Gram-positivas the Staphylococcus cohnii spp. urealyticus e Staphylococcus xylosus were the most occurrence and in gram-negativas were Enterobacter aerogenes. Was realized greater sensitivity by the microbial agents to the aminoglycosides, quilnolones and sulfas groups. Among them, the gentamicin and ciprofloxacin, was the ones whose presented better results related to CIM.